CF BUDDY
← Problems·

1926F · Vlad and Avoiding X

2200 · bitmasks, brute force, dfs and similar

Problem: Vladislav has a grid of size 7×77 \times 7, where each cell is colored black or white. In one operation, he can choose any cell and change its color (black \leftrightarrow white).

Find the minimum number of operations required to ensure that there are no black cells with four diagonal neighbors also being black.

The left image shows that initially there are two black cells violating the condition. By flipping one cell, the grid will work.

Input Format: The first line of input contains a single integer tt (1t2001 \leq t \leq 200) — the number of test cases. Then follows the description of the test cases.

Each test case consists of 77 lines, each containing 77 characters. Each of these characters is either W\texttt{W} or B\texttt{B}, denoting a white or black cell, respectively.

Output Format: For each test case, output a single integer — the minimum number of operations required to ensure that there are no black cells with all four diagonal neighbors also being black.

Note: The first test case is illustrated in the statement.

The second test case is illustrated below:

In the third test case, the grid already satisfies the condition.

Sample Cases

Case 1

Input

4
WWWWWWW
WWWWBBB
WWWWWBW
WWBBBBB
WWWBWWW
WWBBBWW
WWWWWWW
WWWWWWW
WWWWWWW
WBBBBBW
WBBBBBW
WBBBBBW
WWWWWWW
WWWWWWW
WWWWWWW
WWWWWWW
WWWWWWW
WWWWWWW
WWWWWWW
WWWWWWW
WWWWWWW
WBBBBBW
BBBBBBB
BBBBBBB
WWWWWWW
BBBBBBB
BBBBBBB
BBBBBBB

Output

1
2
0
5

Similar problems

00:00:00
Loading editor…
Welcome! I'm your coding tutor for this problem. Use the chips below to reveal stored hints or get AI feedback on your code. I'll guide you step by step — never giving away the solution.

Sign in to unlock AI tutor feedback